NFTs are a type of token with a unique identifier and additional parameters that allow you to store certain information on it. The unique identifier is what makes the token non-fungible. TheNFTs are a type of token with a unique identifier and additional parameters that allow you to store certain information on it. The unique identifier is what makes the token non-fungible. The
新手学院/区块链百科/热门概念/What is an NFT?

What is an NFT?

Jul 16, 2025MEXC
0m
AINFT
NFT$0.0000003624+0.41%
TokenFi
TOKEN$0.003312+3.17%
Notcoin
NOT$0.0005985+6.74%
比特币
BTC$90,112.35+0.11%
ME
ME$0.2695+1.89%

NFTs are a type of token with a unique identifier and additional parameters that allow you to store certain information on it. The unique identifier is what makes the token non-fungible. The additional information can be any type of data, such as text, images, audio, and video files.

NFT stands for "Non-Fungible Token," meaning tokens that are non-interchangeable. Unlike fungible tokens such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, each NFT is unique and distinct.

1. The Difference Between NFTs and Fungible Tokens


1.1 Homogeneity: As the name implies, fungible tokens are homogeneous and can be traded on exchanges (CEX or DEX). Each NFT, on the other hand, is distinct and can only be traded on NFT marketplaces.

1.2 Interchangeability: Fungible tokens are interchangeable, while NFTs are not interchangeable. For example, if you and I have one BTC each, we can exchange our BTC, and there would be no difference. However, if you and I both have a BAYC NFT, we cannot exchange them because their values, rarity, token IDs, and visual characteristics are not equivalent.

1.3 Divisibility: Fungible tokens can be divided. For example, if the price of one BTC is too high for me to afford, I can choose to buy 0.1 BTC. However, NFTs cannot be divided. If I can't afford an NFT, typically, I cannot buy 0.1 of an NFT. (Note: Fragmentation of NFTs will be discussed later.)

1.4 Liquidity: It's evident that the divisibility of fungible tokens facilitates trading, leading to better liquidity and easier buying and selling. NFTs, being indivisible, have comparatively lower liquidity, and they are generally more challenging to sell immediately.

2. NFT History


The earliest NFTs can be traced back to 2012 with the design of Colored Coins on the Bitcoin network. Colored Coins was an experimental project aimed at exploring the concept of non-fungible tokens.

In 2014, New York artist Kevin McCoy minted the first NFT, called "Quantum," on the blockchain. It is considered the world's first NFT. Although it is one of the earliest, it is not the oldest surviving NFT from a technical standpoint.

In 2015, the NFT project Etheria was established on the Ethereum network. It was a virtual world where players could own land and construct buildings on that land to earn rewards.

In 2017, projects like CryptoPunks, Mooncats, and CryptoKitties were released, which have now become well-known. It was also the year when the ERC-721 protocol emerged and gained widespread adoption. CryptoKitties was the first project to use the ERC-721 protocol.

In August 2020, NBA Top Shot gained massive popularity, and in less than six months, its trading volume exceeded $460 million.

In 2021, NFTs experienced a full-scale explosion in popularity. Digital artist Beeple's NFT artwork "Everydays: The First 5000 Days" was auctioned for a staggering $69.34 million. Following this, various celebrities and artists from different fields like Zion Lateef Williamson, Takashi Murakami, Snoop Dogg, Eminem, Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey, Edward Snowden, Paris Hilton, and many others, released their own NFT projects through various NFT platforms.

In April 2021, the Bored Ape Yacht Club (BAYC) project was launched, and the team later introduced the Bored Ape Kennel Club (BAKC) and Mutant Ape Yacht Club (MAYC). In less than a year, the Bored Ape Yacht Club saw its prices surge to 150 ETH, securing its position as one of the top NFT projects.

In 2021, blue-chip projects like Cool Cats, Doodles, and others were launched.

In 2022, projects like Azuki, Moonbirds, and Goblintown.wtf (Goblintown) were launched. Subsequently, the NFT market began to cool down, entering a bear market.

3. NFT Protocol Standards


As of now, the main protocol standards related to NFTs are ERC-721, ERC-1155, and ERC-998.

The NFT project CryptoPunks was built on a derivative of ERC-20 before the ERC-721 protocol existed. As a result, it remains one of the most distinctive NFTs in the field.

3.1 ERC-721


ERC-721 was the earliest NFT standard protocol, characterized by each token having a distinct smart contract. Building upon ERC-721, the ERC-721A protocol was later developed, allowing the batch minting of multiple NFTs at once. This means that the cost of minting one NFT or multiple NFTs is relatively similar, reducing gas fees. Azuki is an example of a project that uses the ERC-721A protocol.

3.2 ERC-1155


ERC-1155 can be seen as a combination of ERC-721 and ERC-20. It allows a single smart contract to manage multiple types of tokens. It also addresses some inherent limitations of ERC-721, such as higher gas consumption.

ERC-1155 is highly efficient, especially when it comes to batch transfers. For instance, it can handle the transfer of 10 NFTs in a single transaction, whereas ERC-721 would require 10 separate transactions to transfer 10 NFTs.

3.3 ERC-998


ERC-998 supports composable non-fungible tokens, allowing any NFT to be bundled with other NFTs or fungible tokens. ERC-998 is capable of encompassing multiple ERC-721 and ERC-20 protocol standards within a single token.

4. Advantages of NFTs


NFTs offer numerous advantages to content creators, sellers, and buyers, depending on the platform they're created on. When using NFTs on Ethereum, the smart contracts are automated, meaning that the code within the smart contract cannot be altered once added to the blockchain. Additionally, once the standards are met and transactions are verified, they cannot be changed. This provides security and assurance for both creators and purchasers.

For artists and content creators, blockchain technology and NFTs offer a unique opportunity to monetize their goods and creations. For instance, artists no longer need to rely on galleries or auction houses to sell their artwork. They can directly sell their creations as NFTs to consumers, allowing them to retain a larger portion of the profits.

For collectors, NFTs allow them to prove ownership in the digital world. Prior to the invention of NFTs, it was difficult to prove the ownership or authenticity of digital artworks or collectibles. Through NFTs, investors have genuine ownership of the non-fungible tokens they purchase. When digital assets are tokenized, it creates value as their authenticity and ownership can be proven, allowing them to be traded multiple times.

5. Disadvantages of NFTs


Every market carries risks, and while the NFT market for digital art and collectibles is rapidly evolving, this doesn't guarantee perpetual safety for investments. Investing in NFTs, like any other investment, comes with unique risks, especially considering that NFTs are still a relatively new concept. Particularly, new users in the cryptocurrency space might lack sufficient experience to assess NFT performance accurately. When investing in NFT virtual assets, the volatility of emerging markets, lack of liquidity, and potential for fraudulent activities are important risks to consider and mitigate.

The valuation of NFTs is heavily influenced by factors such as authenticity, creativity, and the perceptions of owners and buyers. Currently, NFT demand is driving prices rather than underlying fundamentals, technology, or economic indicators. Many related companies might appear promising in the stock market, but the metaverse and NFTs lack substantial business revenue and profits at the moment. Relevant metaverse initiatives are still in their early stages, with research and development expenditures yet to fully mature into a scalable form.

6. Ways To Participate In NFTs



Investing in tokens related to NFT concepts involves tokens that are not NFTs themselves, but rather native governance or utility tokens of various NFT projects (applications), or tokens that provide the foundational infrastructure for NFTs, such as public blockchain tokens.

Currently, there are at least 100 different NFT concept tokens, and the total market capitalization of the top 100 NFT tokens on platforms like Coingecko is $24.8 billion. Users interested in participating can consider visiting the popular NFT token section on exchanges like MEXC to select the corresponding tokens for trading.

6.2 Purchase NFT Assets Directly


Directly purchasing individual NFT assets in the primary or secondary market, such as crypto artworks, collectibles, gaming items, virtual land, and more. The top ten ranked NFT projects primarily focus on areas like crypto collectibles, gaming, and virtual land. You can participate in primary market auctions for major art collectibles or select preferred projects and collect individual items on secondary trading platforms like OpenSea. However, to engage in trading, you'll need to have a wallet, the relevant blockchain tokens, and an account on the platform to conduct transactions formally.

It's important to note that investing in individual NFT assets requires a certain level of artistic appreciation and judgment of art value on the part of investors. Additionally, one needs to assess and measure various dimensions, such as its blockchain foundation, scarcity, time of existence, release schedule, and more. Therefore, this approach more so reflects a form of identity recognition and social attributes, making it more suitable for users who have a genuine interest in and affinity for collecting.

6.3 Minting and Issuing Unique NFTs


In addition to the methods mentioned above, issuing your own NFTs is also one of the ways to generate income. It's important to emphasize that if you intend to mint your own NFT, you can choose to upload your files on NFT minting platforms such as OpenSea, Rarible, and others, and then mint and issue them. Currently, NFTs support various file formats, including visual formats like JPG, PNG, and GIF, audio formats like MP3, and 3D formats like GLB. Prepare your files in advance, connect your wallet to the platform, and follow the prompts to upload your files. Set the NFT quantity, artwork description, royalty percentage, and other information to achieve your goal.


7.1 NFT Fragmentation


As mentioned earlier, some NFT prices have reached such high levels that they deter many people from accessing the most popular and sought-after artworks. Sellers looking to sell NFTs also face challenges in finding buyers willing to pay the asking price within a short timeframe, resulting in a lack of liquidity for NFTs.

The purpose of NFT fragmentation is to address liquidity issues by making NFTs divisible, thus enabling more convenient trading. This allows investors with less capital to own a fraction of unique and high-value NFTs.

The fragmented parts of NFTs are considered interchangeable. Since they are fungible, users can trade these fragmented NFT tokens on decentralized exchanges (DEXs) in a manner similar to trading fungible tokens.

7.2 Integration with DeFi


NFT fragmentation showcases the integration of DeFi mechanisms with NFTs. As DeFi evolves, certain projects have emerged to explore the synergy between NFTs and DeFi products, such as Uniswap V3.

Uniswap V3 has successfully integrated NFTs into the DeFi space, enhancing capital efficiency, reducing trading slippage, and increasing fee earnings.

7.3 LEGO NFT


In August 2021, Loot was introduced. Loot is a limited series of NFTs composed of randomly generated phrases, with each phrase representing a specific type of equipment. Subsequently, a community formed around Loot to develop related derivatives, aiming to complement and expand on the missing aspects of the Loot metaverse. This includes Adventure Gold (AGLD), maps, pets, songs, guilds, and more.

These NFTs are considered composable components that can serve as parts of larger entities, much like LEGO bricks, available for creators and innovators to build upon.

8. Conclusion


NFTs are far more than symbols of assets or identity labels. As the world becomes increasingly digital, NFTs represent the gateway to digital ownership in the future. Personal identities and reputation information will become crucial in the digital space, and NFTs are poised to fill this gap, serving as unique identifiers for each individual.

热门文章

如何在MEXC上线项目:申请流程完整指南

如何在MEXC上线项目:申请流程完整指南

将您的加密货币项目在MEXC上市需要几个步骤和要求。以下是一份全面的指南:1. MEXC上市流程概述MEXC根据您的项目阶段、社区规模和资源提供不同的上市路径。与Coinbase等其他交易所相比,MEXC以相对易于访问而闻名。第1步:了解MEXC的上市标准基于项目价值的审查流程最适合具有强大基础的项目第2步:准备您的项目在申请之前,请确保您准备好这些必需品:技术要求智能合约信息合约地址(在区块链浏

如何使用 MEXC 不同的订单模式进行合约下单?帮你低成本快速完成建仓

如何使用 MEXC 不同的订单模式进行合约下单?帮你低成本快速完成建仓

在瞬息万变的加密货币合约市场中,建仓(即开立仓位)是交易的第一步,也是决定交易成败的关键一步。许多交易者,尤其是新手,往往只知道使用最基础的市价单和限价单,这不仅可能让他们错失良机,还可能因为滑点等问题无形中增加了交易成本。事实上,像MEXC这样专业的交易平台提供了多种订单模式,每一种都像一个精密的工具,为特定的交易场景而设计。掌握这些工具,意味着您能更主动、更精准地执行自己的交易策略。本文将全面

如何使用 MEXC DEX+

如何使用 MEXC DEX+

1. 什么是 MEXC DEX+?MEXC DEX+ 是一个去中心化交易聚合平台(DEX Aggregator),整合多家 DEX,为用户提供最优交易路径,降低滑点并优化交易成本。作为 MEXC 最新推出的去中心化交易解决方案,DEX+ 支持超过 10,000 种链上资产交易,确保用户始终以最佳价格成交,带来顺畅的 DEX 交易体验。2. 如何使用 MEXC DEX&#43

新手必看!MEXC 合约收益和手续费详解

新手必看!MEXC 合约收益和手续费详解

在 MEXC 等主流交易所进行合约交易时,您交易的盈亏来自三个方面:手续费(Trading Fee),即交易过程中所产生的成本资金费用(Funding Fee)即在持仓期间按照资金费率进行的周期性结算平仓盈亏(Realized PnL),指在平仓后锁定的最终盈亏结果掌握这三项的计算方法,不仅能够帮助交易者精准评估每一笔交易的真实收益,还能有效优化交易策略、降低成本支出,并在不同市场环境中保持理性决

热门加密动态

九位数净资产:财富创造的新里程碑

九位数净资产:财富创造的新里程碑

九位数净资产的概念,范围从1亿美元到略低于10亿美元,在现代经济中标志着一个关键门槛,区分超高净值个人(UHNWIs)与亿万富翁。这个财富级别不仅象征着巨大的财力,还代表了一个在当今快速发展的经济格局中越来越重要的特殊富裕阶层。在MEXC(一个领先的加密货币平台)的用户中,随着创新者、投资者和Web3先驱利用区块链技术比传统财富构建方法更快地积累大量财富,九位数财富变得越来越普遍。与传统金融不同,

Dogecoin (DOGE) 看涨价格预测

Dogecoin (DOGE) 看涨价格预测

看涨 DOGE 前景介绍乐观的投资者经常关注 Dogecoin (DOGE) 的看涨价格预测,以确定该币在有利的市场周期中的增长潜力。看涨前景探讨了采用率、创新和市场动能如何将 DOGE 推向更具盈利性的加密货币交易领域的各种情景。DOGE 当前市场快照根据 MEXC News 最新的市场数据,Dogecoin 最近的交易价格在 $0.13-$0.15 区间,市值超过 220 亿美元,在最近分析期

Dogecoin (DOGE) 7日价格变动

Dogecoin (DOGE) 7日价格变动

最新的Dogecoin (DOGE)价格在过去一周显示出显著的短期波动,反映出市场对迷因币的情绪变化以及更广泛的市场状况。在本文中,我们将分析其当前价格、7天价格变动以及影响DOGE价格趋势的市场因素。Dogecoin (DOGE) 当前价格根据MEXC的最新市场数据,Dogecoin目前的交易价格约为$0.14中区,在2025年12月,其日内波动通常在$0.14至$0.15之间。在最近的24小时

BOB (Build on Bitcoin) (BOB) 30天价格变化:市场分析

BOB (Build on Bitcoin) (BOB) 30天价格变化:市场分析

追踪BOB (BOB) 的30天价格变化可以深入了解短期至中期市场趋势,突显近期波动性、动能和交易者行为。这段时期通常显示了新闻、采用事件和更广泛的加密货币动向如何影响BOB的价格趋势和BOB价格预测因素。过去30天BOB (BOB) 价格概览在过去30天内,BOB (Build on Bitcoin)从约$0.00490上涨至约$0.01625,反映了+227.00%的变化。在此期间,该代币经历

相关文章

如何在 MEXC 交易美股合约

如何在 MEXC 交易美股合约

加密货币美股合约指的是以合约的形式,将美股(美国上市公司股票)与加密货币市场进行结合的一种金融衍生品。它允许投资者使用加密货币(如 USDT 等)作为保证金,来交易美股的价格波动,而不需要实际拥有股票本身。1. MEXC 美股合约有什么特点1)交易时间请您以交易页面展示的实际时间段为准。2)标的价格锚定 ONDO 代币化股票,与美股正股最新股价可能存在差异。3)用户可开展做多或做空等常规操作,不同

如何使用 MEXC DEX+

如何使用 MEXC DEX+

1. 什么是 MEXC DEX+?MEXC DEX+ 是一个去中心化交易聚合平台(DEX Aggregator),整合多家 DEX,为用户提供最优交易路径,降低滑点并优化交易成本。作为 MEXC 最新推出的去中心化交易解决方案,DEX+ 支持超过 10,000 种链上资产交易,确保用户始终以最佳价格成交,带来顺畅的 DEX 交易体验。2. 如何使用 MEXC DEX&#43

新手必看!MEXC 合约收益和手续费详解

新手必看!MEXC 合约收益和手续费详解

在 MEXC 等主流交易所进行合约交易时,您交易的盈亏来自三个方面:手续费(Trading Fee),即交易过程中所产生的成本资金费用(Funding Fee)即在持仓期间按照资金费率进行的周期性结算平仓盈亏(Realized PnL),指在平仓后锁定的最终盈亏结果掌握这三项的计算方法,不仅能够帮助交易者精准评估每一笔交易的真实收益,还能有效优化交易策略、降低成本支出,并在不同市场环境中保持理性决

MEXC 交易手续费与资金费率全解析:现货与合约费率最新指南

MEXC 交易手续费与资金费率全解析:现货与合约费率最新指南

无论是在加密货币领域摸爬滚打多年的职业交易员,还是刚刚接触交易的新手,了解交易相关费率都是熟悉交易规则、提升交易体验的必经之路。MEXC 作为全球领先的加密货币交易平台,提供清晰透明的费率体系,帮助交易者在合约与现货交易中更好地管理成本。1. 合约交易相关费率1.1 交易手续费在 MEXC 合约交易中,用户会有两种身份:挂单(Maker):当前所下的限价单并未与当前挂单(Maker)成交,并被放在

注册MEXC账号
注册 & 获得高达10,000 USDT奖金