Bitcoin and crypto markets face a pivotal moment as Federal Reserve policymakers debate whether the next rate cut will be a cautious 25 or a bold 50 basis points. The outcome could reshape digital asset markets and challenge the long-standing 4-year Bitcoin cycle.
The Fed’s internal debate signals a major change in monetary policy as inflation cools and labor markets show signs of strain. Traders seek clarity, knowing the Fed’s move could affect liquidity and the performance of risk assets in the coming months.
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Fed Policymakers Clash on Rate Cut Size
The Federal Reserve remains split. Governor Chris Waller supports a modest 25 basis-point rate cut due to economic uncertainty and delayed government data. He favors caution, observing that growth persists even as the labor market softens.
Meanwhile, Stephen Miran argues for a sweeping 50 basis-point cut, concerned by US-China trade tensions and tariffs impacting consumers.
Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari also supports prudent action. He sees cuts as “insurance” against economic downturns.
The Fed’s interest rate decisions have a profound impact on the value of the US dollar and on the relative attractiveness of risk assets like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and other cryptocurrencies.
When the Fed cuts rates, it effectively lowers borrowing costs and increases liquidity in the financial system. This tends to weaken the dollar, making alternative assets more appealing to investors seeking higher returns.
Bitcoin, in particular, has developed a strong narrative as a hedge against fiat currency debasement and inflation. Lower interest rates typically reduce the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets like Bitcoin.
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25 vs. 50 bps: What’s the Difference for Crypto?
A 25 basis point cut may be viewed as a moderate move, enough to provide some support for crypto prices but not strong enough to ignite a full-blown rally.
It signals a Fed that is still somewhat cautious and data-dependent. For Bitcoin and Ethereum, this could mean steady gains but no dramatic shifts in dynamics.
Meanwhile, a 50 basis point cut could represent a more urgent pivot by the Fed to ease monetary conditions. This scenario has the potential to spark a sharper rally in crypto markets as liquidity floods back into risk assets.
However, it could also raise red flags about the economy’s underlying health, injecting some uncertainty into the market.
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The Death of the 4-Year Bitcoin Cycle and the Rise of Liquidity
The crypto market often relied on the 4-year Bitcoin cycle and its halving events to forecast price trends. Now, many analysts and traders question its relevance, focusing instead on liquidity shifts as central banks update policies.
Bitcoin 4-Year Cycle. Source: MerlijnTrader on XAnother trader stated the Bitcoin 4-year cycle is likely over. These views illustrate a growing belief that Federal Reserve liquidity, not the programmed Bitcoin cycle, sets the stage for major rallies.
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Recent data support these arguments. Bitcoin’s price declined in recent weeks while funding rates turned negative and then partially rebounded.
These shifts reveal trader uncertainty and suggest strong market moves could result if rate cuts affect risk appetite.
Liquidity, Signals, and the New Crypto Playbook
The current policy debate is more than a short-term issue. Historically, a dovish Fed sends capital into crypto, fueling prices.
However, a rapid shift might signal a weakening macro economy, so risks remain in both directions.
Looking forward, the 4-year Bitcoin cycle seems less relevant than ever. Market attention centers on policymakers, liquidity, and global economic currents. As central banks prepare for their next moves, the crypto markets wait for the next big catalyst.
Source: https://beincrypto.com/fed-rate-cut-crypto-impact-2025/
