U.S. prosecutors have requested a 12-year prison sentence for Do Kwon, the founder of Terraform Labs, after his involvement in the collapse of the Terra and Luna tokens. The fall of Terraform’s ecosystem led to a loss of over $40 billion, marking one of the largest failures in the cryptocurrency industry. Kwon pleaded guilty to several charges, including wire fraud and conspiracy to defraud, after the spectacular collapse of the algorithmic stablecoin UST and its linked token Luna in 2022. The sentencing hearing is scheduled for next week, and the case has already gained significant attention for its impact on the crypto market.
Prosecutors have highlighted the massive scale of Kwon’s fraud, which had far-reaching consequences in the cryptocurrency sector. They pointed out that Kwon’s actions resulted in substantial financial losses and destroyed trust in digital assets. By artificially inflating the value of Terraform’s cryptocurrencies and misleading investors, Kwon elevated his own profile while depriving consumers of the ability to make informed decisions. Prosecutors argued that the 12-year sentence would reflect the gravity of the offenses committed and serve as a deterrent to similar fraudulent activities.
Despite Kwon’s defense team pushing for a more lenient sentence of five years, citing time already served in Montenegro and the possibility of future prosecution in South Korea, prosecutors are firm in their request. The severity of Kwon’s misconduct, combined with the devastating effects of his actions on the market, makes a long prison term essential. Prosecutors also noted that Kwon fled from authorities after the collapse, dissembling in interviews and blaming others for the situation.
The collapse of Terraform’s ecosystem played a significant role in triggering a broader crisis across the cryptocurrency market. The value of Terra USD, an algorithmic stablecoin that was central to the system, collapsed dramatically, setting off a chain reaction that impacted other crypto entities. The incident contributed to what became known as the “Crypto Winter” of 2022, a period marked by widespread losses and market downturns. Prosecutors emphasized that the collapse of Terraform caused more substantial losses than those linked to other infamous crypto failures, including Sam Bankman-Fried’s FTX and Alex Mashinsky’s Celsius.
The U.S. District Court in New York is set to hear the sentencing next week. Kwon faces the possibility of further charges in South Korea. Meanwhile, prosecutors are also seeking to have him forfeit over $19 million, in addition to the prison term. Despite the defense team’s arguments for a reduced sentence, the case continues to send a strong message about the consequences of such large-scale financial fraud in the digital currency space.
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