Shares of Apple (AAPL) saw modest gains on Tuesday after reports indicated the tech giant is in preliminary discussions with Indian semiconductor manufacturer CG Semi to assemble and package components for the iPhone.
According to sources familiar with the talks, this marks the first time Apple has considered chip assembly operations in India, signaling a potential diversification of its supply chain beyond its traditional hubs in Asia.
CG Semi, a unit of the Murugappa Group, is currently building a semiconductor assembly and testing facility in Sanand, Gujarat. While no formal agreements have been reached, the discussions are believed to include display driver integrated circuits (ICs), which play a critical role in controlling iPhone screens. Apple’s stock responded with a slight uptick, reflecting investor optimism over potential cost efficiencies and supply chain resilience.
Despite the initial buzz, analysts caution that Apple’s stringent quality requirements may push significant production further into 2026. CG Semi’s G1 facility is still in the process of obtaining ISO 9001 and IATF 16949 certifications, essential for general and automotive-grade quality management.
Apple Inc., AAPL
Apple’s multi-layered audit process includes evaluations of labor practices, environmental compliance, health and safety measures, and reliability testing.
Pilot production runs aimed at customer qualification are expected only after the facility’s inauguration, meaning large-scale shipments of iPhone components from India may be optimistic for 2026. Suppliers looking to provide display chips or other critical parts will need to meet high yield expectations before Apple signs off on mass production.
The potential partnership could unlock opportunities for local suppliers. CG Semi’s operations target automotive, consumer, industrial, and 5G markets, employing advanced packaging technologies such as QFN, QFP, FC BGA, and FC CSP. With the planned G2 line set for late 2026, the facility aims for a capacity of 14.5 million units per day, driving demand for high-volume tools, materials, and advanced manufacturing systems.
Vendors providing substrates, bonding wires, encapsulants, and test sockets will need to ensure compliance with Apple’s regulated substances standards and environmental protocols. Additionally, certification bodies, logistics providers, and compliance consultants could play a key role in expediting CG Semi’s qualification process, further supporting India’s growing semiconductor ecosystem.
The move aligns with Apple’s broader strategy to diversify manufacturing beyond China, reducing geopolitical and logistical risks while tapping into India’s emerging semiconductor capabilities.
While negotiations are at an early stage and no final decision has been made on which chips may be assembled, the potential expansion into India represents a significant milestone for both Apple and the Indian semiconductor industry.
Investors appear cautiously optimistic, reflected in today’s modest gain for Apple stock. Market watchers suggest that if Apple and CG Semi can navigate regulatory, quality, and certification hurdles efficiently, India could become an important node in Apple’s global production network, potentially shaping supply chains for years to come.
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