HSBC shares gained slightly as investors digested the latest UK jobs data ahead of London trading.
UK unemployment rose and wage growth slowed, putting pressure on sterling and shaping market expectations.
Markets are factoring in a potential Bank of England rate cut next month, boosting banking sector sentiment.
Investors are focused on HSBC’s 2025 annual results due Feb. 25 for guidance on earnings and dividends.
HSBC (HSBA.L) shares opened slightly higher Tuesday, trading around 1,251 pence in London premarket, following a 1% rise in Monday’s session. Investors monitored the latest UK employment figures closely, recalibrating expectations for future interest rate moves by the Bank of England.
The modest gain in HSBC shares comes as the wider UK banking sector recovers from a recent wave of volatility. Analysts note that the FTSE 100 has been particularly sensitive to economic data, with bank stocks leading fluctuations as traders react to shifts in unemployment, wage growth, and inflation signals.
New figures show the UK unemployment rate edged up to 5.2% in December from 5.1% the previous month, while wage growth slowed to 4.2% from 4.6%. The combination of higher joblessness and softer wage increases weighed on sterling, which slipped roughly 0.3% to trade near $1.359.
HSBC Holdings plc, HSBA.L
Traders are interpreting the weaker data as a possible signal that the Bank of England may consider easing monetary policy sooner than previously expected. Lower interest rates can pinch bank margins, but they may also provide relief to borrowers, highlighting a delicate balance that investors are watching closely.
HSBC’s premarket gains are part of a broader rebound across UK lenders. NatWest surged 4.7% and Barclays rose 1.5% as markets factor in expectations for a 25-basis-point rate cut next month. Analysts point out that the recent “AI scare” selling pressure has eased, allowing some recovery in sectors that were previously hit hardest by market jitters.
Kathleen Brooks, research director at XTB, said, “The AI scare trade has stalled heading into this week, providing some tentative support for bank stocks.” Meanwhile, investors are watching UK inflation data due Wednesday, which could further influence rate expectations and sector momentum.
All eyes now shift to HSBC’s 2025 annual results, scheduled for release on Feb. 25 at 4 a.m. GMT, followed by an investor and analyst meeting later that morning. Market participants will focus on key metrics including credit quality, earnings momentum, and fee-based operations like wealth management.
The upcoming report is expected to guide discussions on dividend distributions and share buybacks, especially in the context of ongoing rate uncertainty. Analysts caution that faster-than-expected rate cuts could compress net interest margins, while higher-than-expected inflation might delay monetary easing, creating further volatility for bank stocks.
Despite Tuesday’s modest gain, HSBC’s path forward remains uncertain. Investors are balancing the prospect of policy easing against potential inflation surprises, while the broader UK market remains sensitive to every economic update. HSBC’s performance, both in trading and in its upcoming results, will be a key barometer for sentiment in the FTSE 100 banking sector in the weeks ahead.
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