Overview
Publicly traded digital asset treasury operator
Solana Company (
Nasdaq ticker: HSDT, formerly Helius Medical Technologies) reported third-quarter 2026 financial results after the U.S. market close on November 11, 2026 showing total revenue up 382.1% year over year to $3.360 million ($3.4 million rounded, beating the $2.85 million consensus estimate by 17.9%) alongside GAAP net income of $105.162 million ($105.2 million rounded, or $1.17 per diluted share), a thirty-fold gap driven by $102.720 million in non-cash unrealized fair-value gains on its
Solana (SOL) holdings as spot prices rallied during the third quarter. Holding approximately 2.4 million SOL across all balance-sheet categories (valued at roughly $288.2 million as of September 30, 2026), the company earned 30,767 SOL in quarterly staking rewards ($3.337 million in staking revenue at an average net staking yield of 5.9% APY), demonstrating why evaluating HSDT requires separating recurring validator cash flows from quarterly mark-to-market price swings.

Key Takeaways
Unpacking the official
Q3 2026 financial release and unaudited financial statements illustrates how a proof-of-stake digital asset treasury operates differently from passive Bitcoin holding companies. On the operating cost line, following the divestiture of its legacy PoNS medical-device business, general and administrative (G&A) expenses fell 69.5% sequentially from $11.1 million in Q2 2026 (which included $6.8 million in one-time severance) to $3.386 million in Q3 2026; paired with $2.743 million in quarterly gross profit (an 81.64% gross margin) and ~$0.6 million in non-cash stock-based compensation, recurring staking income now covers nearly 100% of cash overhead. On the validator infrastructure side, HSDT's Asia-Pacific institutional validator network, Pacific Backbone, transitioned from build-out to live operation in Q3 with approximately 1.3 million SOL in total delegated stake as of September 30—including 1.0 million SOL from third-party delegators that expanded to roughly 1.5 million SOL by November 3—while the company was selected by the Hong Kong SAR Government's Office for Attracting Strategic Enterprises (OASES) on October 22 to establish a regional headquarters. Applying the mechanics of
Solana staking and reward compounding alongside NAV-based share buybacks and issuances explains how management governs its 0.0274 SOL per diluted share benchmark.
Revenue vs. Net Income: How $3.36M in Staking Sales Produced a $105.2M GAAP Profit
A surface reading of Solana Company's third-quarter income statement presents an apparent paradox: how did a business generating $3.360 million in quarterly revenue produce $103.850 million in GAAP operating income and $105.162 million in GAAP net income—while simultaneously reporting a nine-month cumulative GAAP net loss of $24.893 million?
As detailed in the condensed consolidated statements of operations compiled in the
StockTitan Q3 financial breakdown, the divergence stems from fair-value accounting rules for crypto assets, under which quarterly unrealized mark-to-market gains and losses on digital assets flow directly through operating expenses and operating income.
Consolidated Income Statement Line ($ Thousands, Except Per-Share Data) | Q3 2025 Actual | Q3 2026 Actual (Three Months Ended Sep 30) | 9M 2025 Actual | 9M 2026 Actual (Nine Months Ended Sep 30) | Accounting Composition and Primary Driver |
Total Revenue | $697 | $3,360 (reported $3.4M; +34.4% vs. $2.5M in Q2) | $789 | $9,507 | Q3 comprises $3,337k staking revenue (99.3%) and $23k other revenue |
Cost of Revenue & Gross Profit | Cost $103; Gross profit $594 | Cost $617; Gross profit $2,743 (81.64% margin) | Cost $320; Gross profit $469 | Cost $874; Gross profit $8,633 (90.81% margin) | High-margin native staking and Pacific Backbone validator fees |
General & Administrative Expenses (G&A) | $5,504 | $3,386 (down 69.5% from $11.1M in Q2 2026) | $12,714 | $19,691 (includes $6.8M Q2 PoNS severance) | Q3 includes ~$600k non-cash stock-based compensation (~$2.79M cash G&A) |
Unrealized (Gain) Loss on Digital Assets & Receivables | Loss of $30,540 | Gain of ($102,720) (credited inside operating expenses) | Loss of $30,540 | Gain of ($15,885) | Non-cash mark-to-market revaluation across ~2.4M SOL held at Sep 30 |
Realized Loss, Fund Investment & Derivative Gains | $0 | Realized loss $1,090; Fund gain ($1,335); Derivative gain ($1,528) | $0 | Realized loss $33,466; Fund loss $648; Derivative gain ($1,528) | 9M includes $33.466M realized digital-asset loss from earlier repositioning |
GAAP Income (Loss) from Operations | -$35,450 | +$103,850 (vs. -$32.7M operating loss in Q2 2026) | -$42,785 | -$28,441 | Excluding digital-asset valuation lines, core Q3 operating loss was -$643k |
Non-Operating Income (Expense) & GAAP Net Income | Non-op -$317,318; Net -$352,768 | Non-op +$1,312; Net income +$105,162 (reported $105.2M) | Non-op -$323,656; Net -$366,441 | Non-op +$3,548 (includes $3,065k business-sale gain); Net -$24,893 | Q3 non-op includes $1,741k derivative-liability fair-value gain vs. -$429k FX/other |
Basic & Diluted EPS and Weighted Average Shares | -$32.89 (10,724,112 shares) | Basic $1.21 (85,021,721); Diluted $1.17 (86,305,679) | -$90.14 (4,065,144 shares) | -$0.32 basic & diluted (84,291,170 shares) | Share count expanded ~8x YoY via treasury-accumulation equity financings |
Applying the analytical framework of
cash flow vs book profit to the table above separates HSDT's quarterly performance into two distinct layers:
First is the recurring operating layer. In Q3 2026, staking revenue rose to $3,337 thousand ($9,266 thousand across the first nine months, up from $342 thousand in 9M 2025) alongside $23 thousand in other revenue, producing $2,743 thousand in gross profit at an 81.64% gross margin. Subtracting $3,386 thousand in G&A expenses leaves a core pre-revaluation operating deficit of just $643 thousand—and because G&A included roughly $600 thousand in non-cash stock-based compensation, recurring staking gross profit came within roughly $43 thousand of covering the company's entire quarterly cash overhead.
Second is the mark-to-market balance-sheet layer. During the third quarter, rising SOL spot prices generated a $102.720 million unrealized gain on digital assets and digital assets receivable, a $1.335 million unrealized gain on digital asset fund investments, and a $1.528 million gain on digital asset derivatives, offset by a $1.090 million realized loss on digital assets. Crediting those net valuation gains ($104.493 million combined) against operating expenses turned a $643 thousand core operating deficit into $103.850 million of GAAP operating income. Adding $1.312 million in net non-operating income (driven by a $1.741 million non-cash gain from the change in fair value of derivative liabilities) yielded the $105.162 million GAAP net profit. Conversely, across the full nine-month period ended September 30, 2026, $33.466 million in realized digital-asset losses and $19.691 million in G&A expenses outweighed the $15.885 million nine-month cumulative unrealized gain, leaving a nine-month GAAP net loss of $24.893 million (-$0.32 per share).
Staking Revenue Mechanics and the 2.4M SOL Treasury: Decomposing the 5.9% Net APY
Because unrealized mark-to-market gains reverse whenever spot prices pull back, the true compounding engine of Solana Company is the native SOL yield generated by its treasury and validator infrastructure.
According to the
Motley Fool Q3 call transcript and the
MarketBeat Q3 earnings report, Solana Company earned
30,767 SOL (~30.8 thousand SOL) in staking rewards during the third quarter, all of which were automatically restaked to compound returns. On the call, management noted that of the roughly 31,000 total SOL reward units generated during the quarter, approximately
29,000 SOL pertained to the company's own individual SOL treasury, while the remaining ~1,800 to 2,000 SOL came from third-party delegation fees earned by its Pacific Backbone validator cluster.
Crucially, HSDT achieved an average net staking yield of
5.9% APY on its treasury holdings in Q3 2026—outperforming the Solana network average of approximately
4.9% APY by 100 basis points. In response to an analyst question, Director Cosmo Jiang (
Pantera Capital General Partner) provided the exact three-part decomposition of that 5.9% APY (which can be benchmarked against the baseline mechanics in our
Solana staking APY guide): roughly
5.1% came from protocol inflationary rewards (emissions), roughly
50 basis points (0.50%) came from block rewards (transaction fees), and roughly
20 basis points (0.20%) came from Maximum Extractable Value (MEV).
Balance-Sheet Asset Line or Validator Channel | Carrying Fair Value at Sep 30, 2026 ($ Thousands) | Carrying Value at Dec 31, 2025 ($ Thousands) | Share of $288.2M Total Digital Assets | Custody Status, Lockup Terms, and Revenue Role |
Digital Assets, Non-Current | $190,103 | $196,724 | 65.96% | Core unencumbered treasury SOL staked across validators earning 5.9% net APY |
Digital Assets, Restricted (Non-Current) | $40,237 | $39,219 | 13.96% | Locked or time-restricted SOL holdings; staked to generate compounding rewards |
Digital Assets, Current | $21,000 | $21,000 | 7.29% | Liquid, immediately accessible SOL held in current assets for working-capital flexibility |
Digital Assets Receivable (Non-Current) | $18,743 | $31,139 | 6.50% | Long-term digital asset receivables under structured treasury agreements |
Digital Assets Receivable from Broker (Current) | $14,791 | $0 | 5.13% | ~125,000 SOL purchased on Sep 30 via broker that settled on Oct 1, 2026 |
Digital Assets Fund Investment (Non-Current) | $3,352 | $5,617 | 1.16% | Strategic fund investment; generated $1.335M unrealized gain in Q3 2026 |
Total SOL Holdings & Fund Interests (~2.4M SOL) | $288,226 (reported ~$288.2M) | $293,699 | 100.00% | Plus ~1.0M SOL (rising to ~1.5M by Nov 3) in third-party stake on Pacific Backbone |
Summing the six digital-asset lines on the September 30, 2026 balance sheet in the table above equals
$288,226 thousand (~$288.2 million) across approximately
2.4 million SOL, implying an accounting mark-to-market price of roughly $120.08 per SOL at quarter-end. Beyond its own balance-sheet coins, as reported by
The Block Q3 operations report, Pacific Backbone scaled to 1.3 million SOL in total delegated stake at September 30 (including 1.0 million SOL from third parties, which grew to ~1.5 million SOL by November 3). Because third-party validator commissions generate recurring fee revenue that is uncorrelated to NAV expansion, management is expanding its Asia-Pacific institutional footprint following its October 22 selection as a strategic enterprise by Hong Kong's OASES—planning a Hong Kong regional headquarters, an investment in a trust company, and ISO 27001 certification.
SOL per Share (0.0274) and Dilution Management: Buying Back Below NAV, Issuing Above NAV
For equity investors comparing digital asset treasury companies—whose valuation frameworks parallel those tracked on our
corporate crypto treasury tracker—the north-star metric is not aggregate token count, but
tokens per diluted share.
As of September 30, 2026, Solana Company reported a diluted share count on a Treasury Stock Method (TSM) basis of approximately 85.2 million shares, equating to 0.0274 SOL per TSM diluted share (on the face of the balance sheet, common shares issued totaled 65.1 million, including 3,674,008 mezzanine shares subject to possible redemption at $2.00 per share worth $7.332 million, and 57.1 million common shares outstanding excluding mezzanine shares and net of 4.4 million treasury shares; the gap between 57.1 million basic outstanding shares and 85.2 million TSM diluted shares reflects pre-funded warrants).
During the third quarter and early fourth quarter, management executed both share buybacks and equity issuances depending on where HSDT traded relative to Net Asset Value (NAV):
Capital Allocation Action or Share Metric | Execution Window | Shares or Warrants Involved | Price & Dollar Volume | Impact on SOL per Share (0.0274 Baseline) and Dilution Overhang |
Q3 Open-Market Share Repurchases (Below NAV) | Q3 2026 (Jul 1 to Sep 30, 2026) | 1.4 million Class A common shares repurchased | Approx. $2.8 million (~$2.00 average price per share) | Retiring shares at a discount to NAV per share directly accretes SOL per remaining share |
Cumulative Treasury Stock Held at Quarter-End | As of September 30, 2026 | 4.4 million shares held in treasury (up from 2.9M at Jun 30) | $8,677 thousand ($8.7 million) at cost | Reduces net outstanding Class A common stock to 57.1M (excluding 3.67M mezzanine shares) |
Registered Direct Offering (Priced at Premium to NAV) | Priced Sep 30, 2026; closed Oct 1, 2026 | 4,369,356 common shares issued | $3.433 per share (5% premium to NAV); $15.0M gross / $14.3M net proceeds | Net proceeds of $14.3M used to buy ~125,000 SOL; issuing above NAV increases SOL per share |
Accompanying Warrant Overhang from Oct 1 Offering | Issued October 1, 2026 | 4,369,356 accompanying warrants | Exercise strike price of $3.776 per share | Out-of-the-money at current $1.86–$1.91 share price, but creates dilution overhang above $3.78 |
Post-Quarter Share Repurchases (Below NAV) | After Sep 30, 2026 (Oct to early Nov) | 1,957,525 additional shares repurchased | Approx. $4.4 million (~$2.25 average price per share) | Brings cumulative 2026 repurchases to ~6.36M shares for ~$13.1M as stock fell back below NAV |
The table above demonstrates disciplined capital-allocation math: when HSDT traded below NAV during Q3, management spent $2.8 million to buy back 1.4 million shares (~$2.00/share); when a late-September rally pushed the stock above NAV, management immediately priced a $15.0 million registered direct offering on September 30 at $3.433 per share (a 5% premium to NAV) and deployed the $14.3 million net proceeds into approximately 125,000 SOL; and when the stock pulled back below NAV in October, management stepped back in to repurchase another 1,957,525 shares for $4.4 million.
$1.13M Cash vs. $15.0M Broker Payable: Liquidity Reality and Five Valuation Watchpoints
One balance-sheet figure that drew immediate scrutiny in post-earnings commentary—as noted in the
Finviz Q3 balance-sheet analysis and the
Investing.com Q3 call report—was that unrestricted cash and cash equivalents stood at just
$1,129 thousand ($1.13 million) on September 30, 2026 (down from $7,282 thousand at December 31, 2025, alongside ~$1.0 million in cash receivables), while total current liabilities jumped to
$19,081 thousand ($19.08 million), including
$15.0 million due to broker.
Cross-checking the footnotes and call disclosures resolves that apparent mismatch: on September 30, 2026, Solana Company executed the purchase of approximately 125,000 SOL through its broker (booking a $14,791 thousand digital assets receivable from broker in current assets and a $15,000 thousand payable due to broker in current liabilities) on the same day it priced its $15.0 million registered direct offering. When the offering closed the very next day on October 1, 2026, the $14.3 million net cash proceeds settled the broker payable. Excluding that overnight trade settlement and $2.466 million in non-cash derivative liabilities, ordinary accounts payable ($766 thousand) and accrued liabilities ($849 thousand) totaled just $1.615 million, with zero long-term debt on the balance sheet.
Looking ahead into the fourth quarter of 2026 and 2027, investors valuing HSDT (which closed November 11 at $1.86 and traded at $1.91 after hours, for a basic market capitalization near $121.1 million and a TSM diluted market cap near $162.7 million) should track five distinct metrics rather than headline GAAP P/E:
First is the Multiple of Net Asset Value (mNAV) after fourth-quarter SOL price changes. Because SOL spot prices declined roughly 28% from ~$120.08 on September 30 to ~$86–$87 on November 11–12, the mark-to-market value of HSDT's ~2.4 million SOL stack (plus the 125,000 SOL settled October 1) currently sits near $210 million to $220 million—meaning HSDT shares at $1.86 to $1.91 still trade at a discount to underlying net asset value, but will record an unrealized mark-to-market reversal in Q4 if SOL remains below $120 at December 31.
Second is sequential growth in SOL per TSM diluted share above the 0.0274 baseline following October's 125,000 SOL purchase and 1.96 million-share buyback.
Third is the net staking yield spread post-Alpenglow. Management cautioned on the call that protocol changes to leader rewards following Solana's October 2026 Alpenglow upgrade have introduced greater quarter-to-quarter volatility in validator reward streams, testing whether HSDT can maintain its full 100-basis-point APY edge over the network average.
Fourth is Pacific Backbone third-party stake retention above the 1.5 million SOL mark reached on November 3, where management expects a slower growth pace in Q4.
Fifth is
cash G&A discipline as the company establishes its Hong Kong regional headquarters under the OASES program and invests in a trust company. Market participants tracking how crypto treasury equities trade relative to their underlying tokens on
MEXC Stocks can
track live HSDT stock charts to monitor real-time share price action and valuation multiples.
Exclusive View from the MEXC Editorial Team
What actually warrants watching in Solana Company's third-quarter report is the structural difference between a proof-of-stake treasury company and a first-generation Bitcoin treasury company.
Headline readers saw a $105.2 million GAAP net profit ($1.17 diluted EPS vs. -$0.01 expected) and treated it as an earnings blowout, while skeptics pointed to the $102.7 million non-cash unrealized SOL gain and the $1.13 million quarter-end cash balance as signs of fragility. Both views miss the core operational milestone achieved inside the third-quarter income statement: by cutting quarterly G&A to $3.386 million (~$2.79 million excluding non-cash stock-based compensation) and scaling quarterly staking revenue to $3.337 million ($2.743 million in gross profit at an 82% margin), Solana Company reached the point where its on-chain validator yield essentially self-funds its corporate overhead.
Unlike a Bitcoin treasury vehicle that generates zero native yield on its coins and must continuously issue convertible debt or dilute shareholders to pay corporate expenses and interest, a debt-free Solana treasury earning 5.9% net APY (5.1% inflation emissions, 0.50% block rewards, and 0.20% MEV) compounds its coin stack by more than 30,000 SOL per quarter while paying its bills from staking margin.
Over the next two quarters, two concrete tests will determine whether HSDT closes its valuation discount to NAV. The first is whether management preserves its near-breakeven cash operating run-rate as it builds out its Hong Kong OASES headquarters and trust-company subsidiary—because any surge in cash G&A above staking gross profit would force the company to sell SOL or tap equity markets during downturns. The second is whether Pacific Backbone can convert its 40+ Asia-Pacific institutional workshops into sticky third-party delegation well above 1.5 million SOL, building a fee stream that grows even when SOL spot prices consolidate.
FAQ
Why did Solana Company (HSDT) report $105.2M in Q3 net income on just $3.4M in revenue?
Under U.S. GAAP fair-value accounting rules for crypto assets, quarterly unrealized gains and losses on digital asset holdings are recorded directly in operating income. In Q3 2026, Solana Company generated $3.360 million ($3.4 million) in total revenue and $2.743 million in gross profit against $3.386 million in G&A expenses (a core operating deficit of -$643 thousand). However, because SOL prices rose during the third quarter, the company recorded a $102.720 million non-cash unrealized gain on digital assets and receivables (plus $2.863 million in fund and derivative gains, net of a $1.090 million realized loss) and $1.312 million in net non-operating income, lifting GAAP operating income to $103.850 million and GAAP net income to $105.162 million ($1.17 diluted EPS).
How much SOL does Solana Company hold as of Q3 2026?
As of September 30, 2026, Solana Company held approximately 2.4 million SOL across all balance-sheet categories with a combined fair value of approximately $288.2 million ($288,226 thousand, comprising $190.10 million in non-current digital assets, $40.24 million in restricted digital assets, $21.00 million in current digital assets, $18.74 million in non-current digital assets receivable, $14.79 million in current digital assets receivable from broker, and $3.35 million in a digital asset fund investment). That figure includes the ~125,000 SOL purchased on September 30 (settled October 1) using the $14.3 million net proceeds from its $15.0 million registered direct offering.
How did Solana Company achieve a 5.9% APY staking yield in Q3 2026?
During Q3 2026, Solana Company earned 30,767 SOL in staking rewards ($3.337 million in staking revenue) and achieved an average net staking yield of 5.9% APY on its treasury holdings, beating the ~4.9% Solana network average by 100 basis points. According to management on the Q3 earnings call, the 5.9% APY consisted of roughly 5.1% from protocol inflationary emissions, roughly 50 basis points (0.50%) from block rewards, and roughly 20 basis points (0.20%) from MEV capture across its validator infrastructure.
What is Pacific Backbone, and how much third-party SOL is delegated to it?
Pacific Backbone is Solana Company's institutional validator and blockchain infrastructure network across the Asia-Pacific region. It transitioned from build-out to live operation during Q3 2026, reaching approximately 1.3 million SOL in total delegated stake as of September 30, 2026, including 1.0 million SOL delegated by third parties. By November 3, 2026, third-party delegated stake on Pacific Backbone grew further to approximately 1.5 million SOL, generating validator commission revenue alongside the company's own treasury rewards.
How does Solana Company manage share dilution and calculate SOL per share?
As of September 30, 2026, Solana Company reported 0.0274 SOL per diluted share across approximately 85.2 million diluted shares calculated under the Treasury Stock Method (TSM). To increase SOL per share, management repurchases stock when shares trade below Net Asset Value (buying back 1.4 million shares for ~$2.8 million in Q3 and another 1,957,525 shares for $4.4 million after quarter-end) and issues equity only when shares trade at a premium to NAV (such as the September 30 registered direct offering of 4,369,356 shares at $3.433 per share, a 5% premium to NAV, with accompanying warrants struck at $3.776).
Why did Solana Company have $1.13M in cash and a $15.0M broker payable on September 30?
The $15.0 million "due to broker" liability on the September 30, 2026 balance sheet reflected an overnight trade-settlement timing difference rather than permanent debt. On September 30, the company ordered approximately 125,000 SOL through its broker (booking a $14.791 million current receivable from broker and a $15.0 million broker payable) on the same day it priced its $15.0 million registered direct offering. When the offering closed on October 1, 2026, the $14.3 million in net proceeds settled the purchase, leaving the company with zero long-term debt and $21.0 million in liquid current SOL alongside its $1.13 million cash balance.
Disclaimer
This article is for general information only and does not constitute investment advice, financial advice, legal advice, tax advice or any trading recommendation. Prices of crypto assets, equities and other related financial assets can move sharply, and the historical data, company disclosures and third-party expectations cited here cannot guarantee future results, while the consensus estimates and third-party projections referenced do not represent actual outcomes and will change with subsequent disclosures and revisions. Readers should conduct their own research and reach independent judgments based on their own financial circumstances, investment objectives and risk tolerance, consulting a qualified professional where appropriate. MEXC operates in compliance with applicable laws and regulations and does not provide services to residents of restricted jurisdictions, and the MEXC Crypto Pulse team accepts no liability for any direct or indirect losses arising from use of the information in this article.
About the Author
MEXC Editorial Team provides the latest platform updates, product launches, trading feature guides, and industry insights. With a focus on developments in the global crypto market, it delivers transparent information, professional data, and forward-looking analysis. Both beginners and experienced traders can find firsthand updates, in-depth observations, and official announcements related to the MEXC ecosystem.
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