ICO stands for Initial Coin Offering. It is one of the ways crypto developers raise funds and distribute new tokens to investors. This article is a beginner's guide to ICOs. 1.What is an ICO? CryptoICO stands for Initial Coin Offering. It is one of the ways crypto developers raise funds and distribute new tokens to investors. This article is a beginner's guide to ICOs. 1.What is an ICO? Crypto

The Basics of ICOs

Sep 21, 2026MEXC
3 min
Compartir


ICO stands for Initial Coin Offering. It is one of the ways crypto developers raise funds and distribute new tokens to investors. This article is a beginner's guide to ICOs.

1.What is an ICO?


Crypto companies and individuals use Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs) to raise funds, issue new tokens, and exchange crypto assets with investors. Those investors can receive various benefits from the developer when receiving their newly issued tokens. If the acquired tokens are listed on a cryptocurrency exchange, the increased liquidity may lead to a surge in value, making ICOs particularly attractive to investors.

2.Beware of scams


Although the investment threshold for participating in ICOs is low, it is important for every investor to gather as much information as possible and make investment decisions wisely. Conduct due diligence to protect yourself against fraudulent ICOs whose sole purpose is to collect investment capital and disappear. In addition to the information provided by the token issuer, investors should conduct their own research across various platforms (Twitter, Telegram, etc.) to assess the credibility of an ICO.

3.How to participate in an ICO


The exact method of ICO participation varies depending on the project, but generally is as follows:


①Check the token information (whitepaper, etc.) published by the issuer on the Internet, and after collecting information from independent sources, decide whether the ICO is valid and worth investing in.


②Secure the requisite cryptocurrency amount to participate in the ICO.


③Transfer cryptocurrency to the issuer according to their instructions.


④Receive tokens that are the equivalent of the amount transferred for the ICO.


⑤After that, if the token you obtained is listed on a cryptocurrency exchange, you will also be able to buy and sell that token on the exchange.

4.The difference between ICOs and IPOs


IPOs are often compared to ICOs. IPO stands for Initial Public Offering, which is a company's first public sale of stocks through a securities exchange to raise funds. In ICOs, the token issuer raises funds by selling tokens. In contrast, companies raise funds through the sale of stocks in IPOs.


Although they may appear similar at first glance, there are significant differences in the rights of investors participating in ICOs and IPOs. In IPOs, investors who acquire shares gain voting rights, allowing them to participate in the company's decision-making process based on the number of shares they hold. In ICOs, investors typically do not have the ability to participate in the decision-making of a specific company with the tokens they acquire. Usually, investors can use these tokens to access services or products provided by the token issuer.


Additionally, the procedures for conducting an IPO are determined by regulatory bodies and securities exchanges. On the other hand, ICOs are subject to less regulation and are instead subject to the policies of different countries. As a result, the costs associated with IPOs are often significantly higher than those of ICOs.


5.IDO and IEO


Today, token-based fundraising methods are not limited to ICOs. There are also IEOs and IDOs.


IEO, which stands for Initial Exchange Offering, refers to the issuance of tokens through specific cryptocurrency exchanges, typically subject to the exchange's review process. Users can acquire new tokens on the exchange they are already using.


Another method is called IDO, which utilizes decentralized exchanges (DEX) instead of centralized exchanges (CEX). IDO stands for Initial DEX Offering, where tokens sold in an IDO are listed on a decentralized exchange (DEX) from the beginning, allowing investors to immediately buy and sell them.


*This article is intended to provide information about ICOs and does not constitute an endorsement of ICOs nor a recommendation to invest in specific cryptocurrencies.


Disclaimer: Cryptocurrency trading involves risk. This information does not provide advice on investment, taxation, legal, financial, accounting, or any other related services, nor does it constitute advice to purchase, sell, or hold any assets. MEXC Learn provides information for reference purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Please ensure you fully understand the risks involved and exercise caution when investing. The platform is not responsible for users' investment decisions.


Artículos populares

Ver más
La probabilidad de una subida de tipos en octubre cae del 70% al 14%. ¿El próximo destino de BTC es $93,700 o $82,500? | MEXC Alpha Trader Informe Semanal de Investigación de Inversiones

La probabilidad de una subida de tipos en octubre cae del 70% al 14%. ¿El próximo destino de BTC es $93,700 o $82,500? | MEXC Alpha Trader Informe Semanal de Investigación de Inversiones

Primera semana de octubre de 2026Período de liquidación: 30 de septiembre de 2026 – 6 de octubre de 2026Corte de datos: 6 de octubre de 2026Narrativas principalesDurante la última semana, el mercado d

MEXC vs WEEX: ¿llega el descuento WXT de WEEX a mejorar la comisión Taker del 0,02% de MEXC en futuros de BTC?

MEXC vs WEEX: ¿llega el descuento WXT de WEEX a mejorar la comisión Taker del 0,02% de MEXC en futuros de BTC?

No, porque incluso con el descuento máximo publicado por WEEX, su comisión Taker de futuros es del 0,024%, superior al 0,02% que figura para BTCUSDT en la página de comisiones de MEXC. Por eso, MEXC e

MEXC vs SafeTrade, comparativa: ¿qué ocurre con una orden de mercado de 3.000 USD en un libro de órdenes con 540 USD de profundidad?

MEXC vs SafeTrade, comparativa: ¿qué ocurre con una orden de mercado de 3.000 USD en un libro de órdenes con 540 USD de profundidad?

Para quien opere con órdenes de mercado, MEXC es la mejor opción: el 6 de octubre de 2026, CoinGecko mostraba 9,8 millones de USD en órdenes de venta a menos de un 2% del precio en el libro BTC/USDT d

Alternativas a SafeTrade: ¿cuánto cuesta un spread medio del 13,5% en una operación de 3.000 USD?

Alternativas a SafeTrade: ¿cuánto cuesta un spread medio del 13,5% en una operación de 3.000 USD?

En esta comparativa, MEXC es nuestra principal alternativa a SafeTrade: el 6 de octubre de 2026, CoinGecko mostraba 1.448 monedas y un spread medio del 0,775% en MEXC, frente a 53 monedas y un 13,46%

Artículos relacionados

Ver más
El Índice de Miedo y Codicia Crypto Cae a Miedo Extremo: Qué Significa y Cómo Deben Responder los Inversores

El Índice de Miedo y Codicia Crypto Cae a Miedo Extremo: Qué Significa y Cómo Deben Responder los Inversores

A fecha de 28 de mayo de 2026, el índice de miedo y codicia crypto ha caído bruscamente hasta 22, situando al mercado de nuevo en una zona de Miedo Extremo. Las redes sociales están inundadas de alert

¿Qué es el halving de Bitcoin? Guía completa del evento cíclico clave de las criptomonedas

¿Qué es el halving de Bitcoin? Guía completa del evento cíclico clave de las criptomonedas

El halving de Bitcoin es uno de los eventos más significativos y esperados en el mundo de las criptomonedas. Para los recién llegados al espacio cripto, entender qué es el halving y por qué es importa

Qué es un contrato inteligente: la guía definitiva sobre automatización en blockchain para principiantes

Qué es un contrato inteligente: la guía definitiva sobre automatización en blockchain para principiantes

Un contrato inteligente es un programa informático o protocolo de transacción que ejecuta, controla o documenta automáticamente eventos y acciones de acuerdo con términos y condiciones predefinidos. C

¿Qué son las criptomonedas? ¿Cómo funcionan las criptomonedas? Guía completa para principiantes en activos digitales

¿Qué son las criptomonedas? ¿Cómo funcionan las criptomonedas? Guía completa para principiantes en activos digitales

¡Bienvenido a tu puerta de entrada al emocionante mundo de las criptomonedas! Ya sea que hayas escuchado sobre el meteórico aumento de precio de Bitcoin o tengas curiosidad por las monedas digitales q

Regístrate en MEXC
Regístrate y recibe hasta 10.000 USDT en bonos

Únete a la comunidad de MEXC

Recibe en tiempo real los últimos listados, eventos y novedades en nuestro canal oficial de Telegram.

Más de 25,000 miembros

Futuros

BTC/USDT
ZEC/USDT
ETH/USDT