Source: HashKey
HashKey's first financial report since its IPO has finally been released. Judging from market discussions, the most discussed issues don't seem to be the most crucial ones. Many current interpretations remain superficial: either overemphasizing short-term data or simply applying traditional exchange valuation frameworks, without truly addressing the core issues of HashKey that deserve more discussion.

This question can be addressed by examining the "one body, two wings" growth blueprint that Xiao Feng repeatedly emphasized at the press conference. It reveals not only which businesses HashKey is currently developing, but more importantly, what kind of business model the company is attempting to grow into, and whether the market has fully understood the growth logic behind this structure.
HashKey's IPO at the end of last year was a bellwether event for the digital asset industry across Asia and even globally. Its speed of listing not only broke the Hong Kong Stock Exchange's record, but the impressive array of cornerstone investors behind it also surprised the outside world. Through this listing, the market also fully realized that mainstream capital markets are beginning to take a more formal approach and include compliant digital asset platforms within their scope of observation.
Even so, the market's understanding of HashKey seems to remain in a relatively old impression: it is compliant enough, but has limited business potential; it is secure enough, but its profit logic is not strong enough.
For this reason, many discussions still start by viewing HashKey as a licensed exchange in Hong Kong and continue to use the framework of traditional trading platforms to measure its value: looking at trading volume, user scale, short-term revenue performance, and direct comparison with offshore platforms.
This view certainly has its merits if we apply the analytical framework of traditional companies. The problem is that HashKey is trying to grow into something more than just a licensed trading platform in the traditional sense.
From Xiao Feng's remarks at the earnings call, it becomes clearer that HashKey is no longer just presenting a business structure centered on a compliant trading platform, but rather the nascent form of a digital financial platform that is continuously extending to on-chain infrastructure, asset tokenization, stablecoin scenarios, AI capabilities, and regional networks. Furthermore, the entire earnings call outlines what may be the contours of a new generation of digital financial infrastructure that has not yet been fully recognized by the market.
The market is still using the logic of pre-IPO Web3 exchanges to understand a platform that is trying to occupy a position in the new financial infrastructure amid the AI wave and the asset tokenization wave.
Over the past two years, a significant external change has occurred in the industry: mainstream regulatory bodies have begun to intervene more deeply in the crypto sector. Against this backdrop, both leading global platforms like Binance and exchanges that previously did not place particular emphasis on compliance are being forced to readjust their strategies, increasingly responding to the new regulatory realities by obtaining licenses, establishing compliance entities, and differentiating between onshore and offshore operations.
However, if we only interpret this change as stricter regulations leading everyone to rush to get licenses, we are underestimating the true nature of the problem.
In the era of pure crypto-native transactions, holding a license is more of a defensive move. It means reducing policy risks and gaining greater certainty of survival, but it does not inherently mean stronger business expansion capabilities.
What may truly transform the value of licenses is not regulation itself, but the arrival of the asset tokenization wave.
The reasons are not complicated. In the past few cycles, crypto-native assets have grown at an extremely rapid pace, creating astonishing wealth effects. However, in hindsight, only a few have truly weathered the cycles and become long-term value carriers. A large number of projects and assets were ultimately eliminated by the market after the liquidity receded. More realistically, while the world of crypto-native assets possesses tremendous explosive potential, the stability, sustainability, and verifiability of its long-term supply are inherently limited.
Asset tokenization, on the other hand, follows a completely different logic. It is no longer anchored to the native on-chain narrative and attention game, but to asset classes that already exist in the real world and have a long-term, continuous supply: money market instruments, bonds, fund shares, real estate income rights, accounts receivable, and even more standardized, verifiable, and tradable traditional financial assets in the future.
In other words, asset tokenization is not about creating a new asset world, but rather about reconnecting an already large, mature, and stable asset world to the blockchain using new technological forms.
This determines that the requirements for platform capabilities are completely different between the two. In the era of pure crypto native assets, the first thing platforms need to solve is transaction efficiency, listing speed, traffic acquisition, and market activity; but in the era of asset tokenization, the first thing platforms need to solve is a whole set of collaborative issues that are closer to traditional finance, such as compliance boundaries, asset ownership confirmation, custody arrangements, investor suitability, issuance structure, trading rules, clearing and settlement, and continuous information disclosure.
It is precisely here that the value of licensing and compliance begins to be truly amplified. Because once the platform is no longer just catering to the trading needs of native crypto users, but rather to the more complex collaborative relationships between issuers, institutional investors, custodians, market makers, and the regulatory system, then licenses and compliance frameworks are no longer a necessity for strategic defense, but begin to become a prerequisite for business establishment.
Therefore, returning to HashKey, it's easy to understand why Xiao Feng emphasized RWA and the entire on-chain infrastructure built around it during the earnings call.
If the market truly enters a phase of accelerated asset tokenization in the future, then the real difference between platforms may no longer be who is better at conducting trading activities or who is better at capturing short-term traffic, but rather who is better able to organize asset tokenization, trading and circulation, custody and clearing, compliance management and institutional services into a complete business loop.
From this perspective, RWA's significance to HashKey is not just about telling a new story, but more about answering a question about the platform's long-term positioning: is it merely a licensed trading platform, or a digital financial infrastructure platform capable of meeting the core needs of the asset tokenization era?
What Xiao Feng repeatedly emphasized in the earnings call was precisely the latter. Whether it's the one-stop solution in the RWA direction, or keywords such as stablecoins, on-chain clearing, and digital twins of assets, they all point to the same core logic: HashKey is trying to transform the compliance barriers built up by its long-term licensing into an organizational capability that can be business-oriented, service-oriented, and scalable.
This is crucial. Many platforms can talk about RWA, on-chain asset tokenization, and stablecoins. But what truly determines whether these things can move from concept to business is not the ability to tell a story, but whether they can simultaneously possess the following conditions: strong institutional backing; mature compliance operation capabilities; a customer base; on-chain infrastructure; asset absorption and liquidity organization capabilities; and the ability to streamline on-chain and off-chain collaboration processes.
Globally, such platforms are actually quite rare. Coinbase can be seen as a relatively clear benchmark; and in the Asian context, HashKey deserves repeated discussion precisely because it is attempting to form a similar combination of capabilities.
If on-chain infrastructure and asset tokenization correspond more to the restructuring of financial elements in the next stage, then the significance of AI for HashKey is more like answering another question: When digital financial platforms enter a more complex, higher-frequency, and more intelligent era, how can the platform's organizational efficiency, risk control capabilities, and service models be redefined under the premise of compliance and controllability?
This is why Xiao Feng placed AI in a very important position during the earnings call. On the surface, AI has become a keyword discussed in almost every industry, and bandwagon narratives are not uncommon.
This is why the market naturally remains wary of any company talking about AI, and this caution is not problematic. However, if we look at HashKey's AI within its overall strategic framework, it may not be just another story told to investors, but rather a significant variable that could potentially alter the boundaries of the platform's capabilities.
The most crucial point here is that the AI discussed by HashKey is not an open AI that is detached from regulatory and risk control boundaries, but rather a capability system that is to be embedded within the licensed platform system and operate under the premise of compliance and controllability.
HashKey is not facing a single business scenario. If it needs to simultaneously handle compliant trading, asset tokenization, stablecoin scenarios, on-chain clearing, regional network collaboration, and institutional services in the future, the platform's complexity will increase significantly. In this case, the value of AI will not just be about improving efficiency, but will likely be reflected in three deeper dimensions.
Given the high compliance requirements, long business chains, and numerous collaborative stages, the penetration of AI into R&D, risk control, security, and organizational processes ultimately impacts not local efficiency, but rather the platform's ability to maintain controllability and scalability despite increasing complexity. In this sense, HashKey needs an AI system that can be deeply embedded in licensed platform processes while adhering to compliance and risk control frameworks.
For licensed platforms like HashKey, the true significance of AI may not lie in replacing a significant amount of human labor, but rather in its ability to create stronger, more systematic capabilities in monitoring, identification, early warning, and compliance management. In other words, if AI can be embedded within a compliance and risk control framework, it will not simply reduce costs, but rather further enhance the platform's fundamental capabilities.
As AI agents, smart payments, automated execution, and on-chain identity systems mature, digital asset platforms may face not only the question of how people trade assets, but also the question of how intelligent agents can participate in value exchange, payment, and settlement.
In this sense, HashKey's current discussions on AI Agent payments and other areas, while still far from large-scale business realization, at least demonstrate that the company is not treating AI as a peripheral tool, but rather attempting to understand the new role of digital financial platforms in the AI era.
For licensed platforms like HashKey, the reason why AI is an important variable is precisely because it does not grow freely outside the regulatory system, but must evolve together with compliance, risk control, auditing, and the boundaries of authority and responsibility. Xiao Feng may even be thinking more about: as digital financial platforms become increasingly complex, what kind of AI can truly be incorporated into the financial system and release its value?
If we were to pick out the most noteworthy sentence from this earnings call that deserves long-term attention, it would most likely be Xiao Feng's repeated mention of "one body, two wings." It clearly outlines the business structure the company is attempting to develop.
The "one body" refers to a globally compliant trading platform. The "two wings" refer to on-chain infrastructure and AI.
As analyzed earlier, the "one body" represents HashKey's core business reality; the two wings address the issues of business and capability boundaries. However, regardless of the wave of asset tokenization or the AI revolution, while various exchanges have mentioned the business strategies behind these trends, few have directly implemented them as their core strategies. This suggests that this may not be just a simple business expansion framework, but rather a higher-level self-positioning.
What HashKey wants to do is not necessarily just "a bigger exchange," but rather to try to answer a deeper question:
With the simultaneous occurrence of trends such as onshore transactions, asset twinning, on-chain finance, and intelligent services, what should the next generation platform look like?
If this statement holds true, then the "one body, two wings" strategy truly corresponds not only to a path design for revenue growth, but also to a prototype platform for the next generation of digital financial infrastructure. Furthermore, the most noteworthy aspect of this strategic ambition lies not in the number of new stories it tells, but in its attempt to integrate several previously fragmented trends—compliant trading, asset tokenization, on-chain financial capabilities, and AI-driven organizational upgrades—all within a single platform framework.
If this framework can be continuously promoted and gradually verified in the future, then HashKey's valuation logic should not only remain at the level of comparison with traditional trading platforms, but also need to be re-examined within a higher-level platform evolution logic.
From a more fundamental perspective, the most fundamental innovation of blockchain is not just a single asset like Bitcoin or Ethereum, but the decentralized distributed ledger system behind it. The encounter between the asset tokenization wave and distributed ledgers does not result in a simple replication and migration of assets to the blockchain, but rather a restructuring of the methods of asset ownership confirmation, trading, settlement, and value transfer.
Therefore, this change truly corresponds not only to the upgrade of a single trading platform, nor simply the expansion of a few new businesses, but to an upgrade of financial market infrastructure centered around asset tokenization and a smart economy.
If we understand it along these lines, HashKey's attempt to advance its "one body, two wings" strategy is not merely about building more business lines, but rather an attempt to occupy a key platform position in this round of financial infrastructure upgrades. And this is perhaps the most worthy aspect of this strategic ambition that deserves a reassessment from the market.
However, from a longer-term valuation perspective, the real misalignment in the market often lies in using short-term bullish or bearish metrics to measure the long-term growth potential of a platform that is building around AI and on-chain technology and vying for a position in next-generation financial infrastructure. Perhaps this is the most noteworthy aspect of this earnings debut.

