In 2020, DeFi began to flourish, and in 2021, DeFi Summer ignited the market. In 2022, the total value locked reached a historic high of $219.47 billion. So, what exactly is decentralized finance? 1.In 2020, DeFi began to flourish, and in 2021, DeFi Summer ignited the market. In 2022, the total value locked reached a historic high of $219.47 billion. So, what exactly is decentralized finance? 1.
Belajar/Cryptocurrency Knowledge/DeFi/What is Decentralized Finance (DeFi)?

What is Decentralized Finance (DeFi)?

Sep 21, 2026MEXC
4 menit

In 2020, DeFi began to flourish, and in 2021, DeFi Summer ignited the market. In 2022, the total value locked reached a historic high of $219.47 billion. So, what exactly is decentralized finance?

1. What is Decentralized Finance (DeFi)?


DeFi, short for Decentralized Finance, is a financial ecosystem built on blockchain networks through smart contracts. The problems that DeFi aims to solve include decentralization, eliminating rent-seeking intermediaries, and improving the current financial system with low barriers and high efficiency.

For example, let's consider cross-border payments in traditional finance. When someone needs to send money to someone in another country, they typically have to approach a financial institution and go through a registration and verification process, which involves third-party intermediaries charging fees. Additionally, it may take several working days to complete the transaction.

In DeFi, however, users only need to send their assets from their wallet accounts directly to the recipient, without the need for third-party intermediaries. Transactions are usually completed within 1 hour and are not constrained by human working hours.


2. Advantages of DeFi


Compared to traditional centralized finance, DeFi offers the following advantages:

Decentralization: DeFi allows for the direct bypass of intermediaries and arbitration institutions. Codes can provide solutions for various potential disputes, and users have full control over their funds through private keys. This approach reduces the cost of using products and contributes to a more harmonious financial ecosystem.

Low Barriers: Anyone has permission to access and enjoy DeFi financial services, without entry barriers based on identity or income. This has the potential to cover groups that are unable to access financial services in the real world.

Open Source and Open Access: All protocols are open source, allowing anyone to build new financial products and services on the protocols. This is one of the main factors driving the rapid development of this field.

3. DeFi Use Cases 


Just as there are various decentralized applications, there are also numerous use cases for decentralized finance (DeFi). These include decentralized exchanges, lending, payments, wealth management, insurance, asset financing, and more specialized areas.

Payments: Similar to Bitcoin, all smart contract platforms can send funds worldwide, making it as simple and fast as sending an email.

Decentralized Exchanges (DEX): Users can self-manage their funds through private keys on DEX platforms. No registration or verification is needed, and users can conveniently exchange any tokens they need.

Decentralized Lending: Anyone who can provide collateral can directly complete lending without revealing information to third parties. Borrowers secure loans by collateralizing their crypto assets and paying interest, while lenders earn interest by depositing assets on the platform.

Stablecoins: These are digital tokens pegged to specific assets, with many anchoring to widely accepted currencies like the US Dollar. For many financial products and general consumption, it's challenging to handle the high volatility of cryptocurrencies. The emergence of stablecoins addresses this issue. The growing stablecoin market provides strong support for DeFi.

Decentralized Insurance: Decentralized insurance aims to make insurance cheaper, faster, and more transparent. As automation increases, insurance becomes more affordable.

4. Top DeFi Applications


4.1 Uniswap


Uniswap is a decentralized trading protocol built on Ethereum, allowing for quick and convenient exchange transactions between ETH and all ERC20 tokens. It pioneered the use of the Automated Market Maker (AMM) model, helping DEX to successfully enter the mainstream market.

Uniswap is currently the largest DEX in the blockchain industry, supporting 7 public chains including ETH, Polygon, Arbitrum, Optimism, BNB Chain, Avalanche, and Celo. Uniswap also supports NFT trading, aggregating orders from trading markets like OpenSea, X2Y2, SudoSwap, LooksRare NFT, making it a comprehensive decentralized trading platform.

4.2 AAVE


Aave is a decentralized lending system based on Ethereum, allowing users to borrow, lend, and earn interest on various crypto assets without intermediaries.

4.3 Lido


A liquidity staking platform providing a decentralized staking solution for proof-of-stake (POS) chains. Lido is currently the largest decentralized staking protocol for ETH 2.0, offering liquidity to staked assets.

4.4 MakerDAO


MakerDAO is the first and the largest decentralized stablecoin project.

5. Summary


DeFi aims to address financial inequality and create a more equitable and open financial system. While it has made significant progress and development during the previous bullish market cycle, it is still in its early stages compared to traditional finance. The user base is relatively small, and there is a higher focus on speculative and arbitrage activities. There is still a distance to go before it can truly help a broader population access financial services.

However, we believe that the trend of decentralization will continue. With more resources and innovation being poured into it, DeFi will play an increasingly important role in the financial sector.


Peluang Pasar
Logo DeFi
Harga DeFi(DEFI)
$0.0001149
$0.0001149$0.0001149
-2.95%
USD
Grafik Harga Live DeFi (DEFI)

Artikel Populer

Lihat Selengkapnya
Apa Itu StableFund? Tether dan Fasanara Meluncurkan Dana Kredit Swasta Senilai $400 Juta

Apa Itu StableFund? Tether dan Fasanara Meluncurkan Dana Kredit Swasta Senilai $400 Juta

Tether membawa USDT melampaui perdagangan dan pembayaran kripto ke salah satu pasar dengan pertumbuhan tercepat di keuangan tradisional: kredit swasta. Pada 9 September 2026, Tether dan manajer aset a

Stablecoin vs Deposit yang Ditokenisasi: Mana yang Dapat Menggerakkan Masa Depan Pembayaran?

Stablecoin vs Deposit yang Ditokenisasi: Mana yang Dapat Menggerakkan Masa Depan Pembayaran?

Dua versi uang sedang bersaing untuk berpindah ke blockchain. Salah satunya berasal dari Kripto. Yang lainnya datang dari bank. Stablecoin seperti USDT dan USDC telah menunjukkan bahwa nilai berdenomi

Apa Itu Saham Sharplink (NASDAQ: SBET)? Treasury Ethereum, Model Bisnis, Kepemilikan ETH, dan Risiko

Apa Itu Saham Sharplink (NASDAQ: SBET)? Treasury Ethereum, Model Bisnis, Kepemilikan ETH, dan Risiko

Ringkasan Sharplink, Inc. (NASDAQ: SBET) adalah perusahaan publik yang fokus strategis utamanya kini adalah manajemen treasury Ethereum. Perusahaan ini sebelumnya dikenal sebagai SharpLink Gaming, Inc

Apa Itu DAPPOS (DOS)? Panduan Lengkap Sistem Operasi AI untuk Web3

Apa Itu DAPPOS (DOS)? Panduan Lengkap Sistem Operasi AI untuk Web3

DAPPOS adalah sistem operasi AI untuk Web3 yang meneliti, merencanakan, dan mengeksekusi tugas kripto dari satu antarmuka saja. Ajukan pertanyaan, dan AI agent-nya akan menangani analisis; setujui ren

Kabar Kripto Terpopuler

Lihat Selengkapnya
Apa itu Undang-Undang Kejelasan? 15 September Pemungutan Suara Crypto AS Dijelaskan

Apa itu Undang-Undang Kejelasan? 15 September Pemungutan Suara Crypto AS Dijelaskan

Ikhtisar Washington telah muncul sebagai medan pertempuran utama untuk tata kelola aset digital global ketika Senat Amerika Serikat bersiap untuk pemungutan suara prosedural yang menentukan pada Undan

Harmonisasi Crypto Proyek SEC dan CFTC Menjelaskan dan Apa yang Datang Setelah Taksonomi Token

Harmonisasi Crypto Proyek SEC dan CFTC Menjelaskan dan Apa yang Datang Setelah Taksonomi Token

Ikhtisar Hubungan antara dua regulator pasar keuangan Amerika pada aset digital telah bergeser dari perang wilayah publik ke aksi bersama yang substantif, itulah sebabnya pelaku pasar perlu mengkalibr

DeFi Jatuh Hanya 4% di Juni Jauh Lebih Baik Dari Bitcoin karena Lembaga Diam-diam Menilai Kembali Sektor

DeFi Jatuh Hanya 4% di Juni Jauh Lebih Baik Dari Bitcoin karena Lembaga Diam-diam Menilai Kembali Sektor

Ikhtisar Ketika Bitcoin turun lebih dari 20% dalam badai makro Juni, sektor keuangan terdesentralisasi (DeFi) nyaris tidak tersentak, dan ketahanan yang tidak biasa itulah mengapa pasar mulai menilai

Bisakah Undang-Undang CLARITY Masih Lulus pada 2026?

Bisakah Undang-Undang CLARITY Masih Lulus pada 2026?

Ikhtisar UU CLARITY masih bisa disahkan pada 2026, namun jalannya semakin ketat. RUU itu pernah dilihat sebagai upaya struktur pasar crypto AS yang paling penting tahun ini. Sebelumnya pada 2026, Gedu

Berita yang Sedang Tren

Lihat Selengkapnya
OJK Atur Kompetensi Finfluencer dan Tanggung Jawab Promosi Kripto

OJK Atur Kompetensi Finfluencer dan Tanggung Jawab Promosi Kripto

OJK menerbitkan POJK 6/2026 yang mengatur kompetensi finfluencer serta tanggung jawab perusahaan atas promosi aset kripto di Indonesia.

Indonesia Blokir Akses Polymarket setelah Diklasifikasikan sebagai Judi Online

Indonesia Blokir Akses Polymarket setelah Diklasifikasikan sebagai Judi Online

Indonesia memblokir akses ke Polymarket setelah Komdigi mengklasifikasikan kontrak prediksinya sebagai judi online dan menelusuri akun terkait.

Pendapatan DCI Indonesia Naik 33,2% pada Semester I 2026

Pendapatan DCI Indonesia Naik 33,2% pada Semester I 2026

Pendapatan DCI Indonesia naik 33,2% menjadi Rp1,77 triliun pada semester I 2026, dengan layanan kolokasi menyumbang 94,5% dari penjualan.

Pengawasan Kripto Indonesia Beralih ke OJK Setelah Penerapan Sistem CFX

Pengawasan Kripto Indonesia Beralih ke OJK Setelah Penerapan Sistem CFX

OJK mengambil alih pengawasan kripto Indonesia dari Bappebti pada Januari 2025, memperbarui kerangka perdagangan yang melibatkan sistem CFX.

Artikel Terkait

Lihat Selengkapnya
Pengetahuan Dasar Likuiditas

Pengetahuan Dasar Likuiditas

Likuiditas adalah istilah yang banyak digunakan dalam keuangan dan dapat memiliki banyak arti dalam berbagai konteks. Secara umum, likuiditas dapat dibagi menjadi beberapa konsep berikut: 1) Kemampuan

MEXC vs Hotcoin: Seberapa Besar Biaya Spot Flat 0,20% Menggerus DCA Bitcoin Bulanan?

MEXC vs Hotcoin: Seberapa Besar Biaya Spot Flat 0,20% Menggerus DCA Bitcoin Bulanan?

MEXC lebih murah untuk pembelian spot, dengan biaya 0% maker dan 0,05% taker dibandingkan biaya flat 0,20% di Hotcoin: setahun pembelian BTC senilai 1.500 USDT setiap bulan ditambah satu kali penjuala

MEXC vs Biconomy.com: Apa Bedanya dalam Biaya Spot, Cadangan, dan Catatan Regulator?

MEXC vs Biconomy.com: Apa Bedanya dalam Biaya Spot, Cadangan, dan Catatan Regulator?

MEXC lebih murah untuk trading spot: biaya Maker 0% dan Taker 0,05%, sedangkan situs pelacak independen mencatat exchange Biconomy.com mengenakan tarif datar 0,2%. Jadi, beli dan jual 6.000 USDT denga

MEXC vs Deepcoin: Berapa Biaya Dua Limit Order Jika Satu Bursa Mengenakan Biaya Maker 0%?

MEXC vs Deepcoin: Berapa Biaya Dua Limit Order Jika Satu Bursa Mengenakan Biaya Maker 0%?

MEXC lebih murah bagi trader yang memakai limit order di Perpetual Futures BTC: BTCUSDT mengenakan biaya maker 0% dibanding 0,04% di Deepcoin, sehingga membuka dan menutup posisi 30.000 USDT dengan li

Daftar di MEXC
Daftar & Dapatkan Bonus hingga 10,000 USDT
Apakah Stablecoin Anda Aman?
Apakah Stablecoin Anda Aman?Apakah Stablecoin Anda Aman?
Pahami risiko USDT, USDC, OpenUSD & USD1

Gabung ke Komunitas MEXC

Dapatkan listing, acara, dan perkembangan terbaru secara real time langsung dari saluran Telegram resmi kami.

25 rb+ anggota